Report – William Crawhall to Martin Morrison – 3 Jul 1815

Document Type: Report
Date: 3 Jul 1815
Correspondent: William Crawhall
Recipient: Martin Morrison
Archive Source: NRO 672 E 1F 1
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      Allenheads.               July 3, 1815



      The Veins in this place are as poor in general as they were last quarter.  We have now made Wentworth Vein <..> on the East side of the Cross Vein at East End.  I have driven the Cross Vein further South than where it was expected to have intersected Wentworth Vein:  our apprehension from the great strength of the Cross Vein is taken from the usual <bearing> djoined to the Cross Vein in her direction, which is not unusual in occurrences of this kind.

There is no Ore of any consequence in the Cross Vein forehead, but a fine open Sparry Vein; & have no doubt of this getting a communication for Ore and sunk to the Flatts but the Vein will be production of Ore: the forehead is now driving by 8 Men @ 100/ pfm & expect in the course of a Month to be able to see the Flatts - The back Workings in Wentworth Vein are much the same as last quarter wrought by 6Men @32/ pBg.  6Men @ 33/pBg 6Men @ 35/. 13Men @ 37/ ??   12Men@ 40/. & 10Men @ 42/ pBing.  

      The Workings in the Old Vein at Flatt Shaft are poorer than last quarter wrought by 10 Men @40/ & 6Men @ 42/ pBg.

      Diana Vein is extremely poor I have left the West forehead of for the present for the last 12 fams. Driving the Vein has not produced any Ore and am apprehensive it is terminating here; as there is little appearance of any Vein  in the forehead - am now cutting Cross to the North but have not yet discovered any Vein - the back workings in this Vein are poorer & now wrought by 10 Men @ 40/ . & 12 Men @ 42/ pBg - will not be able to cut this Vein at the Trial at East End before <Xmas>, if then. 

      Swinhope Vein continues <rich> of Ore, now wrought by 14  Men @ 32/. 8 Men @ 34/. 6 Men @ 35/. 6 Men @ 30/. 8 Men @ 42/. & 8Men @ 28/.pBing with little dead work. - The Low Level is driving in the <BlackBed> in the Great Limest. @ 160/ pfm and expect in a little time to get Ore. 

      I am &c  William Crawhall

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The Dukesfield Smelters and Carriers Project aimed to celebrate and discover the heritage of the Dukesfield Arches & lead carriers' routes between Blaydon and the lead mines of Allendale and Weardale. A two year community project, it was led by the Friends of the North Pennines in partnership with Hexhamshire and Slaley Parish Councils and the active support of Allendale Estates. It was funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund and the generous support of other sponsors. Friends of the North Pennines: Charity No:1137467