Report – William Crawhall to Martin Morrison – 27 Jan 1815

Document Type: Report
Date: 27 Jan 1815
Correspondent: William Crawhall
Recipient: Martin Morrison
Archive Source: NRO 672/E/1F/1
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Allenheads Xmass Barg[ain]s Jany 27 1815



       I am sorry to inform you the Mines at Allenheads are in general poorer this quar[te]r than they were the last altho’ they have raised a good quantity of Ore since Mich[aelmas]s.

       Diana Vein. the leading forehead in this vein <West> at present carries so little Ore that it cannot be driven at Bingtale & has been in that state for the last three fathoms driving, & is not expected to improve in Ore for a few fathoms further[,] the forehead is now driving by 6 Men at 120s per fa[thom], this Vein is now wrought by 24 Men at 40s per B[in]g & 18 Men at 42s per B[in]g. the East forehead in ditto has been driven 29 fathoms without producing any Ore & latterly at the high price of 200s per fa[thom] which I have now left off & instead trying this Vein again about 100 fathoms further East on new Ground. the Workings in the Old Vein & at Flat Shaft are much the same as last Quarter wrought by 16 Men at 40s per Bing & 8 Men at 42s per Bing.

       Wentworth Vein is not so rich in the leading forehead as last quart[er] but the back Workings in ditto are much the same, the former Length is now wrought by 8 Men at 29s per Bing, the foremost Sump is sinking by 8 Men at 37s per B[in]g, the back Workings in this Vein are wrought by 8 Men at 30s per B[in]g. 12 Men at 32s per B[in]g. 4 Men at 35s per B[in]g 2 Men at 37s 8 Men at 38s 16 Men at 40s & 10 Men at 42s per Bing. There are 48 Men driving Levels & working deadwork in different parts of the Mine. 

       Swinhope Level is driving with speed, we have now got a part of the great Limestone in the bottom of the Level which much impedes the progress of driving.

       Williams Vein at Swinhope head continues rich of Ore, now employing 4 p[ar]tners[hi]ps of Men working for Ore, Viz 6 Men at 30s per Bing 8 Men at 28s 6 Men at 35s & 8 Men at 34s per B[in]g. I expect before Midsummer to have as many more Men working for Ore.

       I remain etc  Wm: Crawhall



Allenh[ead]s Jany 27/1815
Quarterly mining report, concerning Allenheads Lead Mine, written by the Mine Agent based at Allenheads. Mining reports pp 136-137

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The Dukesfield Smelters and Carriers Project aimed to celebrate and discover the heritage of the Dukesfield Arches & lead carriers' routes between Blaydon and the lead mines of Allendale and Weardale. A two year community project, it was led by the Friends of the North Pennines in partnership with Hexhamshire and Slaley Parish Councils and the active support of Allendale Estates. It was funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund and the generous support of other sponsors. Friends of the North Pennines: Charity No:1137467